How to Change Custom Button Color in Salesforce?

Customizing the appearance of a custom button in Salesforce, particularly those created under Custom Buttons and Links on an object, is not supported natively. However, there are creative methods you can use to modify the button’s color or style. These methods involve JavaScript and require embedding code within the button configuration.

Using JavaScript to Alter Custom Button Color

To change the color of a custom button, you can use JavaScript in a Detail Page Button with the behavior set to Execute JavaScript. Here’s how you can implement this solution:

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1. Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > [Your Object] > Buttons, Links, and Actions.
2. Click New Button or Link.
3. Select Detail Page Button and set the behavior to Execute JavaScript.
4. Use the following JavaScript code to change the button’s background:

(function() {
  var button = document.getElementsByName('your_button')[0];
  if (button) {
    button.style.backgroundColor = '#ff69b4'; // Set to pink color
    button.style.color = '#ffffff'; // Optional: Change text color
    button.style.border = '1px solid #ff1493'; // Optional: Add border
  }
})();

Replace your_button with the actual name of your button in lowercase. Adjust the color codes to suit your design.

Encoding JavaScript as a Data URI

For a more compact and embedded approach, encode the JavaScript using Base64 encoding and include it in the button using REQUIRESCRIPT. This ensures the JavaScript is self-contained.

Example:

1. Encode the following script using a Base64 encoder:

(function() {
  var button = document.getElementsByName('your_button')[0];
  button.style.backgroundColor = '#ff69b4'; // Change background to pink
})();

2. Add the encoded script to the button formula like this:

Adding Styling via a Separate Custom Link

If you want to separate the styling logic from the button’s functionality, you can create a Custom Link to apply the cosmetic changes. Place this link on the page layout, and it will execute the styling JavaScript.

Example:

1. Go to Custom Links in the object setup.
2. Create a new link with the following JavaScript:

(function() {
  var button = document.getElementsByName('your_button')[0];
  button.style.backgroundColor = '#32cd32'; // Set green background
})();

3. Add this custom link to your page layout.

Key Considerations

1. Browser Support: These methods rely on the browser executing JavaScript correctly. Test across different browsers to ensure consistency.
2. Salesforce Validation: Salesforce might restrict such customizations in future updates, especially the use of REQUIRESCRIPT.
3. Cosmetic Changes Only: These techniques modify appearance but do not provide deeper functionality.

By following these methods, you can effectively change the color and style of custom buttons, enhancing the visual appeal and user experience in Salesforce.

See also: Detecting Salesforce1 vs. Desktop in Visualforce Pages

Summing Up

Changing the color of a custom button in Salesforce, especially those created under Custom Buttons and Links, requires creative solutions like using JavaScript. By embedding JavaScript in a Detail Page Button or using Base64-encoded scripts with REQUIRESCRIPT, you can modify the button’s appearance. Another option is to implement a Custom Link to apply the styling separately. Although these methods work, they are primarily cosmetic and may be subject to future validation by Salesforce, so it’s important to test them thoroughly across different environments and browsers.

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